The unit begins with an overview of the first five centuries of Christianity. In subsequent sessions, the developing mission, worship and ministry of the early church are covered in detail. Attention is given to the theological, social, political and cultural factors which influenced religious developments. The relationship between tradition and the rule of faith is evaluated. The Christian response to Gnosticism is considered, as are other ways the church defined and defended the gospel. The persecution of the church and the reasons why this persecution was ultimately unsuccessful are evaluated. Important movements within the life of the church which receive attention include Montanism and Donatism. The unit includes sessions on developments which took place after the ‘conversion’ of Constantine in 312, with a particular focus on Monasticism and the churches of the Middle East, Africa and Asia. Throughout the unit, students are encouraged to discuss the contemporary implications and relevance of the history being studied.
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- Teacher: Terry Wright